{"id":1124,"date":"2013-09-29T13:38:31","date_gmt":"2013-09-29T12:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/?p=1124"},"modified":"2013-09-29T13:38:31","modified_gmt":"2013-09-29T12:38:31","slug":"mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/","title":{"rendered":"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png\" width=\"300\" align=\"right\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The ACM Multimedia 2013 paper &#8220;<em>Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples<\/em>&#8221; by <a href=\"http:\/\/staff.science.uva.nl\/~xirong\">Xirong Li<\/a> and Cees Snoek is now <a href=\"http:\/\/staff.science.uva.nl\/~cgmsnoek\/pub\/li-classifying-tag-relevance-mm2013.pdf\">available<\/a>. Image tag relevance estimation aims to automatically determine what people label about images is factually present in the pictorial content. Different from previous works, which either use only positive examples of a given tag or use positive and random negative examples, we argue the importance of relevant positive and relevant negative examples for tag relevance estimation. We propose a system that selects positive and negative examples, deemed most relevant with respect to the given tag from crowd-annotated images. While applying models for many tags could be cumbersome, our system trains efficient ensembles of Support Vector Machines per tag, enabling fast classification. Experiments on two benchmark sets show that the proposed system compares favorably against five present day methods. Given extracted visual features, for each image our system can process up to 3,787 tags per second. The new system is both effective and efficient for tag relevance estimation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The ACM Multimedia 2013 paper &#8220;Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples&#8221; by Xirong Li and Cees Snoek is now available. Image tag relevance estimation aims to automatically determine what people label about images is factually present in the pictorial content. Different from previous works, which either use only positive examples of a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The ACM Multimedia 2013 paper &#8220;Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples&#8221; by Xirong Li and Cees Snoek is now available. Image tag relevance estimation aims to automatically determine what people label about images is factually present in the pictorial content. Different from previous works, which either use only positive examples of a [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cees Snoek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-09-29T12:38:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Cees\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Cees\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/\",\"name\":\"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-09-29T12:38:31+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/4bca975b7c432aeb5dced40bdbc204c1\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png\",\"width\":416,\"height\":400},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/\",\"name\":\"Cees Snoek\",\"description\":\"research on video and image ai\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/4bca975b7c432aeb5dced40bdbc204c1\",\"name\":\"Cees\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/756ccb993852c1e8e3af39a228d11a7305b2a937750f26dc5799d5df019b0f51?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/756ccb993852c1e8e3af39a228d11a7305b2a937750f26dc5799d5df019b0f51?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Cees\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.CeesSnoek.info\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek","og_description":"The ACM Multimedia 2013 paper &#8220;Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples&#8221; by Xirong Li and Cees Snoek is now available. Image tag relevance estimation aims to automatically determine what people label about images is factually present in the pictorial content. Different from previous works, which either use only positive examples of a [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/","og_site_name":"Cees Snoek","article_published_time":"2013-09-29T12:38:31+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Cees","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Cees","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/","name":"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples - Cees Snoek","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png","datePublished":"2013-09-29T12:38:31+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/4bca975b7c432aeb5dced40bdbc204c1"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/classifying_tagrel.png","width":416,"height":400},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/mm13-classifying-tag-relevance-with-relevant-positive-and-negative-examples\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"MM13: Classifying Tag Relevance with Relevant Positive and Negative Examples"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/","name":"Cees Snoek","description":"research on video and image ai","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/4bca975b7c432aeb5dced40bdbc204c1","name":"Cees","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/756ccb993852c1e8e3af39a228d11a7305b2a937750f26dc5799d5df019b0f51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/756ccb993852c1e8e3af39a228d11a7305b2a937750f26dc5799d5df019b0f51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Cees"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.CeesSnoek.info"],"url":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1124"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1128,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1124\/revisions\/1128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ceessnoek.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}